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Thread
Beading thread comes in a range of sizes (e.g. 00=very thin, D=average,
G=very thick) and colors. It often comes in small spools (pictured)
or much larger ones. Usually nylon.
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Needles
For regular stringing, twisted-wire needles work well as the
large eye closes to fit through the beads.
For seed beads, use beading needles. These resemble sewing
needles but are usually longer and thinner. The larger the number, the thinner
the needle (to match sizes of seed beads).
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Bead Board
Used to lay out bead designs before stringing. They are
usually felted to help the beads stay in place, and are
available in a range of sizes.
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Glue
Bead cement or craft glue can be used to keep thread
knots from unraveling. Use a pin or a toothpick to apply
a small amount to seal a knot, being careful not to get
glue on any beads.
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Rattail
A thick, satiny, decorative cord which is available in many colors.
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Monofilament
Monofilament is the clear plastic thread used for fishing line.
It is almost transparent and requires no needle, but is too
easily stretched or cut to use for finished jewelry. It is
useful for trying out designs.
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Callottes/Beadtips
Callottes and bead tips are metal findings that cover the knot at the end of a string
of beads. Callottes (also called clam shells) clamp sideways over the knot. Bead tips
(also called knot covers) have holes between the two halves which the thread goes
through.
Tying the knot around a seed bead and adding a drop of glue or clear nail polish secures the knot.
Close the bead tip with pliers and snip the excess thread.
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